Manuelito Rest Area, Manuelito, New Mexico

Restoration work: 2005-2008

Architect: John Barton, AIA

Robert Reck Photography

Primary Materials: Flagstone Veneer, Steel Frame

Systems: Photovoltaic roof mounted system; on site Waste Water Treatment


Nestled amidst the rugged cliffs of New Mexico, the Manuelito Visitor Center and Rest Area serves as a beacon of modern sustainability and a profound respect for the region’s Native American heritage. Spanning 9,500 square feet, this state-of-the-art facility offers travelers both comfort and convenience, while immersing them in the rich history of the land. Open 24/7, it provides essential services, including restrooms, up-to-date traveler information, and a range of amenities designed to enhance the journey.

In a region known for its intense sun, the Visitor Center stands as a testament to “green” technology. Photovoltaic solar panels generate 20% of the facility’s electrical needs, while a cutting-edge system recycles 100% of the facility’s wastewater for irrigation during the summer months, maximizing the use of the area’s scarce resources. The building’s heating and cooling systems are optimized for efficiency, ensuring that the facility operates sustainably and minimizes its environmental footprint.

The Visitor Center is a celebration of New Mexico’s Native American culture. The building’s design pays visual homage to the 22 Tribes and Pueblos of the region, with the 22 divisions of the hallway ceilings symbolizing the state’s indigenous diversity. At the heart of the center, the visitor information area is illuminated by a striking 11-sided skylight, symbolizing the unity of the 22 communities—11 representing half of the total. This skylight mirrors the circular floor plan of the building, evoking the sacred form of the Kiva, an ancient ceremonial chamber used by the Anasazi.

The building’s east-facing entrance honors the traditional orientation of the Navajo Hogan, allowing the first light of dawn to enter as a symbol of new beginnings. The flagstone veneer on the exterior ties the modern structure to the region’s rich history, echoing the stone craftsmanship found in ancient ruins like Chaco Canyon, located nearby. These natural materials establish a visual connection between the facility and the surrounding landscape, where jagged stone cliffs rise dramatically against the sky.