RELIGIOUS
& HISTORIC PRESERVATION Lincoln State Monument
LOCATION: Lincoln,
New Mexico
DATE OF COMPLETION: 2005
OWNER: State
of New Mexico
BUILDER: ESA
Construction
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: In 2003, our firm was hired to perform historic
preservation work on five of the eleven, 100 or more year old, historic
adobe and stone buildings at Lincoln State Monument & Museum:
- Lincoln County Courthouse
- Watson House
- Fresquez House
- Tunstall Store
- San Juan Church
Our work was closely coordinated with the staff of the New Mexico Cultural
Affairs Division, the New Mexico State Historic Preservation Office and
the Lincoln State Monument. The budget was $500,000.
The scope of work included the following preservation efforts:
1. At the Courthouse, which has also been used over its history as a
jail, Masonic Lodge, residence and store, our work was to restore
and preserve the wood shingle roof and cupola.
2 and 3. At the Watson House and Fresquez House, our work was for structural
stabilization of the roof and to restore and preserve the wood
shingle roof.
4. At the Tunstall Store, which has a rich history as a residence, store
and post office, our work was in structural underpinning and
restoration of the building’s north wall, which had been slowly
sinking, due to inadequate foundations. This was achieved with
the use of low impact heilical pier foundation underpinning.
Major cracks had recently appeared in the wall and it was in
danger of collapsing. Several
windows and doors were in need of complete restoration. Interior
restorations were also performed on the sinking floors. The
entire contents of this historic store, had to be carefully removed
and catalogued, and then replaced after the interior adobe and
lime plaster restoration work. In a carefully considered
design recommendation, the toxic lime interior plaster was replaced
with a non toxic, white, clay based plaster slip coat.
5. At the San Juan Church, we were faced with the challenge of providing
ADA access to the building in a historically sensitive manner.
We installed parking and a ramp to the main entrance of the Historic
Church, integrated with the existing white picket fence, without altering
the stone entrance steps from the street level. The steeple was
listing along with the cross. These elements were rebuilt and
stabilized in their original configurations.
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